Updated On - December 31st 2021, Updated By - Lokesh Sharma

Bsc Forensic science

B.Sc Forensic Science Admission 2022: We often see in crime-based Movies and TV serials about the investigation process, after finding any small clue police finds the criminal. But, one thing you must have noticed there, that after getting any small evidence, they send it to the forensic lab for further investigation. Then after the forensic department sends the report, about every small dot of the case, and by going through that dots police reach the culprit. Like, the forensic experts play a vital role in searching for the criminal so, they play a very important role in capturing the main culprit. Many of us feel amazed by watching their smart work, you must have said in your mind, I wish I could do this too. Believe me, you could also do this if you get proper guidance and education in forensic science. For getting entry in this field, one must have to look towards pursuing graduation in forensic science that is ‘Bsc in forensic science’ If you are already familiar with forensic science, then this is great. If not, don’t worry, we will talk about every small point regarding this course, about the skills needed, eligibility, career options, best colleges, syllabus, and every small aspect of this field.     

B.Sc Forensic science course details

Forensic science is a branch of science that is an interdisciplinary knowledge and research-based program. The importance of this field is for recognizing the culprit, distinguishing between innocent and guilty, and identifying, examining, and testing the physical evidence in crime scenes. Forensic science is ideally based on combining all science subjects, e.g., Mathematics, Physics, Biology, Zoology, chemistry, etc. This is a 3 years course divided into 6 equal semesters. After completing your 10+2 class in Science with Physics, chemistry, and mathematics, physics and mathematics would be the main subject.

Objectives of B.Sc Forensic Science Course

Its main objective is to emphasize the necessity and importance of scientific terminology and its methods in detecting crimes. It proclaims information over the technical advancements in this field. Its main focus is to underline the importance of forensic science to prevent criminal activities as well as their role in preventing society. This also made a review of the steps taken in the field of forensic science towards achieving the highest level of excellence in forensic science. Forensic science is dedicated to making more and more human resources to fulfill the increased demand for forensic experts in the laboratory. This course provides platforms to different talents who are eager to share their ideas and thoughts in the field of forensic science, to motivate them for serving to safeguard humanity.

  • Entrance exams:- CG PAT, IISER, OUAT, GSAT, BHU UET,  NEST
  • Fee status:- Average course fee in forensic science is 20000 to 50 thousand (per semester),different colleges have different fee structures like private colleges charge high fees as compared to government colleges.
  • Scholarship:- There is also an opportunity for the brilliant students here, to get a scholarship (fee waiver) from AICTE to pursue BSc in forensic science. This scholarship as a tuition fee waiver is available for only 5 percent of students from each state.

BSc Forensic Science Syllabus

In forensic science, you have to go through a very diverse and vast syllabus in which theory, as well as practical-based education, is provided. Here every small aspect related to forensics is covered from basics to higher stages in gradual form. Here, is the list of subjects that are taught in this course, according to which different semester’s syllabus is made.

Subjects in B.Sc Forensic Science

  • English language
  • Inorganic chemistry
  • Basic Physics
  • Introduction to Forensic Science and criminalities
  • Practical in inorganic chemistry
  • Practical of Physics
  • Physical chemistry
  • Fundamentals of math and statics
  • Fundamentals of Computer science
  • Organic chemistry
  • Environmental science
  • Law of forensic sciences
  • Practical inorganic chemistry
  • Practical classes of Biology
  • Instrumentation and investigation techniques
  • Practical of physical chemistry
  • Practical of Forensic science

 Semester wise syllabus

 1st Semester

  • Introduction of Forensic sciences
  • Crime and society
  • Digital Forensics
  • EVS (Environmental science)
  • English/ MIL communication
  • Tools and techniques in forensic science

2nd Semester

  • Criminal law
  • Forensic Psychology
  • Chemistry
  • Physics
  • Law and Combat Crime

  

3rd semester

  • Botany
  • Zoology
  • Forensic Dermatoglyphics
  • Technological methods in forensic science
  • Criminalistics

 4th semester

  • Forensic chemistry
  • Questioned Documents
  • Forensic Biology
  • Anthropology
  • Computer science

5th Semester

  • Forensic ballistics
  • Forensic toxicology
  • Economics
  • Psychology
  • Introduction to biometry

 6th semester

  • Forensic Anthropology
  • Forensic Medicine
  • Handwriting identification and recognition
  • Forensic Science and society
  • Computer Forensics investigation

 

BSc Forensic Science Admission Process 2022-23

Most of the colleges take direct entry for admission in their college, they made a merit of students based on their intermediate in science result, the student with extraordinary marks in 12th will get admission very easily. On the other hand, many colleges conduct their own entrance exams, set their own questions as well as eligibility criteria for entry into the college.

Eligibility for forensic science

  • The Student, who wanted to pursue BSc in forensic science, must have complete their 12th in science stream from any recognized board, where Mathematics and physics are mandatory subjects.
  • Minimum 50% marks in 12th are compulsory, many colleges want 60% aggregate marks in main subjects as well.

Forensic science course After 12th

In BSc in forensic science, there are several courses available,  these are

  1. Diploma course:- You can do a diploma in forensic science and criminology after completing your 12th This is a one-year diploma course, combined of two semesters, one who has passes 12th could pursue this course. The approximate tuition fee for this course is 20000-80000 per year, depends on the college.
  2. Diploma in forensic science after 12th and law:- This is a one-year diploma course consists of two semesters, which is very suitable for law students. Some universities require qualifications relevant to this field whereas some colleges demand a degree in law for application. The average fee ranges between 10000-60000 per year, average salary fresher would get here is INR 15000-20000 per month. 
  1. Undergraduate course:- You can go through a UG course in forensic science after completing your 12th, that is BSc in forensic science. This is a three-year Undergraduate course, where candidates have to pass their intermediate in Science with PCM. The duration of this course is 3 years consisting of 6 semesters ( 6 months each). The average fee for pursuing this course ranges between 20000-100000 per year.  

BSc cyber forensic science course details

We often see or read news related to cybercrime, as the world is switching towards digital platforms, these cases became more common. Therefore the necessity of experts from the cyber forensic department holds rapid growth, their participation in the investigation of online credit/ debit frauds, email scams, mobile-based frauds, ransomware attacks, software piracy, etc became very important.  Bachelor of science or Bsc in forensic science is a fully-fledged three years undergraduate course, consisting of 6 semesters ( six months each).  The eligibility criteria of cyber forensic science are the same as BSc in forensic science.

Forensic science after Bsc zoology

A graduate of Zoology is eligible to pursue a master's degree in Forensic science, if one is eager to become then they could switch to MSc in Forensic science for their higher degree and better job opportunities as well. There are very few colleges in India that offers MSc in Forensic science, those colleges offer 2 years master's degree, composed of 4 semesters.

What is cyber forensics?

It is a methodology of getting evidence of a crime, here their goal is to collect digital evidence which can be put into the court of law against the criminal. It is a complete process to pile up digital evidence, safeguarding the proofs, and analyze the digital evidence to find the real culprit.

Various colleges and institutes offering cyber forensic science course are as follows:-

  • IFS Forensic science education
  • Texial cybersecurity
  • Gujarat forensic sciences university
  • SRM university
  • IIT Delhi ( Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology)

  One who pursues cyber forensics are going to know a lot more things, following topics are covered in this course:-

All about basic terms Cyber forensics

  • An intro of computer and computer history,
  • intro to Windows system and DOS prompt command,
  • All about input and output of computer devices,
  • Classification between computer and hardware and their functions
  • Basics intro  of computer’s language and  terminology,
  • All about Computer storage( RAM, ROM, SSD, HDD)
  • Network and Internet ( HTML, HTTP, HTTPS) 
  • All about mobile forensics and its usage
  • Guidelines regarding Computer ethics in crime and security
  • Usage of Computer application and their programs
  • A BRIEF Intro  to computer forensics
  • Fundamentals of Storage (from the ground to top-level)
  • The idea about files and system with a clear concept
  • A brief knowledge about Operating system and their emergence
  • All about computer Software, data recovery, and its basic terminology

An idea about cyber law

  • fundamentals of Cybercrimes and what are the IT laws made for governing cybercrime
  • Hacking of system( White hacking, black hacking, and grey hacking)
  • Introduction to software piracy and protection against software piracy
  • Strike or attacks of virus and malware on the system and about protection against it.
  • Introduction to Cyber Pornography and Cyber harassment with their solution
  • Messaging frauds and Email scams
  • All about Social engineering and
  • A denial-of-service attack (DDoS attacks)

Fundamentals of Data recovery and data extraction

 

  • Brief Introduction to devices and tools to extract data and about the recovery of deleted files
  • What are Cache files and cookies and how it helps in finding evidence?
  • Understandings about temporary files and formatted partition from computers and storage devices.
  • Information on networking ethics and mechanism for data recovery.
  • How to Preserve and handle digital evidence to catch the culprit
  • Procedures for the analysis of the complete timeline of digital files for concluding.
  • How to access digital files and about their modification
  • The perfect way for Documentation of the chain of custody.
  • How to find usage data and recovery of Internet usage data.
  • A brief introduction to various digital forensic toolkits and their evolution

Cyber investigation

  • An Intro to various methods, processes, and tools for investigations made in cyber forensics.
  • About e-discovery, Collection, and preservation  of digital evidence for investigation procedures
  • Email recovery and tracking(Tracking and investigation, IP tracking
  • Different  Methods for converting data into code ( encryption and decryption)
  • Confiscation and search of computers and digital storage devices.
  • All about  password cracking and Knowledge about the Extraction of deleted digital evidence

Introduction to cybersecurity

  • Basics information regarding cybersecurity and its scope.
  • Different types of security measures that based on Software and hardware.
  • Brief knowledge about firewalls and security standards for protection against threats.
  • Tools and Techniques for the  analysis of threat levels
  • How to do reporting in cybercrimes to senior professionals.
  • How to form an incident response team and about their duty.
  • Key information of the operating system and the application attacks.
  • What are financial frauds,
  • All about cracking techniques, reverse engineering, and its applications.

BSc Forensic Science Career options and jobs

In India as well as foreign there are a lot of career options available for forensic experts, like investigation officer, Forensic auditor, Forensic Scientist, Crime reporter, Laboratory analyst, legal counselor, forensic expert, crime scene investigator, Forensic Ballistics expert, Bloodstain Pattern analyst, Forensic DNA analyst, Forensic Toxicologist and many more career options available after getting Degree in Forensic Science.

The top agencies in India who are hiring Forensic experts in India are the Intelligence Bureau (IB) and  Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).  Apart from these two agencies, police departments, Forensic laboratories, Hospitals, legal farms, Army and defense academies tend to hire Forensic experts.

The average salary that a fresher will get after completing this course is INR15000-20000, after getting more experience and spending more time your salary will increase to INR40000-50000.

BSC Forensic Science Government Colleges in India

Some of the government colleges in India, students can choose one of the college to pursue this course from list given below. 

  • Banaras Hindu University, ( Varanasi )
  • Indira Gandhi Medical Science, Bihar (Patna),
  • St. Xavier college, (Mumbai)
  • Osmania University,( Hyderabad)
  • AIIMS (New Delhi)
  • Institute of Forensic Science,
  • Punjab University (Chandigarh),University of Delhi, ( Delhi),
  • Punjabi University, ( Patiyala),
  • Government Institute of Forensic Science, (Aurangabad)

Best private colleges:-

  • Manipal University, (Manipur)
  • Amity University, (Noida)
  • Lovely Professional University, (Jalandhar)
  • Shree Vaishnav Vidyapeeth Vishwavidhyalay, (Indore)
  • Sharda University, ( Greater Noida)

Following colleges offers masters in Forensic science:-

  • Osmania University, Hyderabad
  • Gujarat University, Ahmedabad
  • Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra
  • Punjabi University, Patiyala

B.Sc Forensic Science Colleges:

Some of the top institutions which provide BSc in forensic science course are:

  • Amity University, Noida  
  • Amrita School of Medicine, Kochi  
  • Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi  
  • BK Birla College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Thane  
  • Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj University (CSMU),Navi Mumbai  
  • GD Goenka University, Gurgaon  
  • Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram  
  • Gujarat University  
  • Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University  
  • Institute of Forensic Science, Mumbai  
  • Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Narayan National Institute of Criminology and Forensic Science  
  • National Forensic Sciences University  
  • Parul University  
  • Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Thiruvananthapuram  
  • Sardar Patel University (SPU)  
  • Saurashtra University  
  • School of Allied Health Sciences (SAHS),Sharda University  
  • SGT University, Gurgaon  
  • St. Xavier College, Mumbai  
  • University of Delhi  
  • University of Mumbai, Mumbai

Jain University Forensic Science

The Jain University provides the best education in forensic science, they have very experienced faculties equipped with digital classrooms, e-library, and have state of art infrastructure.  Jain University provides a lot of guest lectures, seminars, study tours, student exchange programs as well as internship programs that bring a lot of opportunities to students.

The eligibility criteria for getting admission to Jain University is an intermediate in science from any recognized board with a minimum of 50% marks needed. In which Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics or Physics, Chemistry and Biology would be taken ( Math and physics as the main subject).

  • Course highlights at Jain University: They provide an interactive learning environment, provides knowledge with hands-on practical experience. In the laboratory they prescribe different works to every student, which makes students think differently, and to do work individually, you could not make copy-paste from others. They allow students to visit the on-site crime scenes to provide them real-world practice. They Provide cybersecurity and cyber forensics program to the students, provide workshops regularly.
  • Osmania University Forensic Science: Osmania university does not provide any UG course in Forensic science but they have an option of Msc in Forensic science. MSc in forensic science at Osmania University is an interdisciplinary Postgraduate program offered on a self-finance basis. The duration of this course is 2 years comprises of 4 semesters, the total number of seats in Osmania university ( For Forensic science) is 30. The fee structure of Osmania university (in doing a master's in Forensic science) is INR 26,760 per semester.

Career options in cyber forensics:-

As we know that this world is shifted to digital platforms, the Indian government too launched  ‘Digital India’ campaign, from money transfer to online education, online shopping to work from home, everything is happening digitally. Therefore the cyber forensic professionals are in great demand, there are very huge employment opportunities in this field. Their demand is very high in law enforcement agencies, not only in India there is also high in foreign countries. Their different job roles are computer forensic investigator, Computer forensic technician, Specialists in digital forensics, Computer forensic analysts, Specialist in computer forensics, etc.

Cyber forensics could get jobs at government organizations like they could get jobs in Central forensic science laboratories in PAN India, they could get a job at educational organizations as a trainer of students.

Conclusion

After going through all the information related to forensic science, we can say that this field gave a lot of opportunities to the students who had graduated from Forensic Science. But, in our country, this course is not promoted very much by the government as well as by education experts.  Regarding this course, there are very few government job vacancies available. Our investigative agencies hardly release applications for Forensic science graduates, on the place of hiring Forensic experts directly, they used to give training to their officers which reduces the chances of Forensic Science graduates. So, this problem must be discarded to avoid job risks for Forensic Science graduates.

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